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Pronoun

Pronouns are used to replace Nouns to avoid monotony of repetition. Read the following passage- Komal is a good girl.Komal reads in class 4. Komal is hardworking. Komal goes to school daily.   One day Komal bought a bag. The bag was very beautiful. Everyone likes Komal's bag. How did you like reading the passage? Didn't you feel bored by reading the words Komal and bag again and again? Now read the same passage again. Komal is a good girl. She reads in class 4. She is hardworking. She goes to school daily. One day she bought a bag. It was very beautiful.Everyone likes her bag. A Pronoun has the same position as a Noun in a sentence. Like a Noun, a Pronoun is also a subject of a sentence and may have a direct object or indirect object in a sentence. Example -She is dancing. Like a noun a pronoun is also an object of a sentence. Example, she is also as happy as them. They are glad to see her. Like a noun , the pronoun should also agree with verb in a substance. ...

Omission of Articles

' The Article is omitted before- 1. Proper Nouns; as  (a) Names of towns -Delhi, Madras, Bombay, Agra,  Jaipur. (b) Names of countries - India, Pakistan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, China. (c) Names of persons- Ashok, Akber, Nehru, Gandhi, Churchil. (d) Names of mountain peaks - Mount Abu, Mount Everest. (e) Names of streets - Mahatma Gandhi Road, \ (f) Names of The days of the week - Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday. (g) Names of the months of the year - January, February, March, April, May, June,. Note - When we use the before Proper Nouns, They become Common Nouns; as          Kalidas is the Shakespeare of India. 2. Plural Noun से पहले| जैसे-      Birds fly.      Cows give milk. Note- किन्तु यदि plural noun किसी विशेष या निश्चित वस्तु का बोध कराएं तो the का प्रयोग होता है| जैसे -          1. The birds of Africa are large in size.          2. The cows of Haryan...

Article-The

Use of the definite Article 'The' is the definite article. It is the same for singular and plural and for all genders. 'The' is the weakened form of this or that. 'The' has three pronunciations 1. 'द' When the following word begins with a consonant sound......the table, the long box, the first act, the dictionary. 2. 'दि' When the following word begins with a vowel sound.....the effect, the exhibition, the elephant. 3. 'दी'  When it is emphasized.... you mean the Ravindranath Tagore.  He is the man I like. It's the book to buy.  Article The का प्रयोग निम्नलिखित स्थितियों और नियमों के अन्तर्गत किया जाता है-   Rule-1 . Definite person or thing- Definite article The  का प्रयोग किसी निश्चित व्यक्ति  या वस्तु के पहले किया जाता है| अर्थात् उस वस्तु या व्यक्ति के पहले the का प्रयोग होता है जिसका जिक्र पहले हो चूका है, या किसी कारण से किसी व्यक्ति विशेष या वस्तु विशेष का बोध होता है| जैसे-  1. This is the book I purcha...

ARTICLES:- A,An

English में दो प्रकार के Articles होते हैं- 1. Indefinite Article- A और An 2. Definite Article- The Indefinite Article- a,an अनिश्चित सूचक तथा Definite Article- The निश्चित सूचक कहलाते हैं| Note- when we speak of a person or thing for the first time we generally use the Indefinite Article a or an; but when we speak of the same person or thing a second time we use the Definite Article the; as, A man saw a boy riding on an ass. The man punished the boy riding on the ass. There was a house  and the house was very large. Forms of Indefinite Article Indefinite Articles के दो  forms होते हैं- A तथा An | इनमें से कौनसा form किस Noun के साथ प्रयोग होगा, यह उस सम्बंधित Noun की spelling, sound या  pronunciation पर आधारित होता है| इसके निम्नलिखित नियम हैं- 1. Before a word beginning with a consonant, as, a boy, a table, a house, a book 2.Article A उन शब्दों से पहले भी प्रयोग किया जाता है जो किसी vowel (स्वर) से शुरू होते हैं, लेकिन उनका pronunciation consonant की तरह हो...

The Noun:Possessive

When a sign or a word or words show the possession of something the case is Possessive,as This is Ram's book. Kriti's father is a doctor. When we show the possession of  something we have to use apostrophe (') How to make possessive: - (A) 1.Person का बोध कराने वाली Singular Noun के साथ 's' लगाते हैं| जैसे- Ram's bag, the teacher's table, the doctor's clinic, the lawyer's office. 2.बड़े और अधिक संपर्क में आने वाले जानवरों के साथ भी 's' लगाते है| जैसे- Elephant's trunk, horse's colour, lion's share, tiger's den, bull's horns, dog's tail. Note- छोटे जानवरों या कीड़े-मकोड़ो के साथ 's' नहीं लगाते| 3. Personified objects के साथ 'भी 's लगाते हैं| जैसे- Nature's laws, Fortune's favour, Death's sting. 4. उन lifeless objects के साथ जो समय, स्थान,दूरी, वजन या मूल्य का बोध कराते हैं, उनके साथ भी 's लगाते हैं| जैसे- One day's leave, at week's end, at a stone's throw, by mon...

Nouns: Gender

There are four types of Gender . 1. Masculine Gender 2. Feminine Gender 3. Common Gender 4. Neuter Gende r 1. A noun that denotes a male person or animal is said to be of the Masculine Gender ; as man, grandfather, lion, horse, king, boy, brother, son etc. 2. A noun that denotes a female person or animal is said to be of the Feminine Gender ; as woman, grandmother, lioness, mare, queen, girl, sister, daughter etc. 3. A noun that denotes either a male or female is said to be of the Common Gender ; as child, friend, cousin, person, pupil, parent, teacher, etc. 4. A noun that denotes a lifeless object is said to be of the Neuter Gender  ; as table, chair, book, mat, car, bus etc. Formation of Gender  Masculine Gender से Feminine Gender बनाने के निम्न  नियम प्रचलित हैं|   By adding 'ess' to the Masculine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Author Authoress Mayor Mayoress ...